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Cat's menstrual cycle: Everything you need to know

Like other female mammals, female cats have a natural biological cycle. This cycle also includes the estrus period. This is a period of time during which the cat will show changes in behavior and become receptive to mating. The cat's estrus period can be significantly different from the human menstrual cycle, and there are many questions related to how the cat's estrus period works. In this article, we answer frequently asked questions about the cat's estrus period !

Frequently asked questions about the menstrual cycle in cats

Do all female cats go into heat?

Yes, all female cats that are not spayed will experience heat.

When will the first period come?

The timing of the first heat cycle varies depending on the time of birth and breed. Some female cats can reach sexual maturity and have their first heat cycle as early as 4-5 months, while others do not experience heat until they are around 12 months old.

How often do cats have their period?

An unspayed female cat usually comes into heat about every three weeks during the spring, summer, and fall. Winter heat is less common, but it can still occur. The frequency and regularity of heat also varies based on whether the cat is an indoor or outdoor cat. Indoor cats can come into heat sporadically throughout the year. You can read more about indoor cats and what it takes to live a happy life here.

How long does a cat's menstrual cycle last?

The duration of the gestation period varies, but it usually lasts from 4 to 8 days.

How does the cat behave during the heat?

Cats often change their behavior during their heat. They may become extra affectionate and rub against furniture, walls, legs, and people. It is also common to see her rolling around on the floor and laying down in a mating position with her tail held high. You can also expect loud meowing.

Some female cats mark their territory by spraying urine, even indoors. This urine smell can be strong and unpleasant. In addition, some cats may lose their appetite, lose weight, and experience hair loss.

Want to learn more about cats' behavior, nature, and needs? Read more in our blog universe for cats !

What should you do when your cat is in heat?

It is important to pay extra attention to your cat during her heat. She will usually be eager to find a male cat, and to avoid unwanted kittens, you need to be vigilant. Keep your cat indoors and make sure she has the opportunity to escape. Your cat may also need some extra care and attention during this period. Give her love and security, and make sure she has a comfortable cat bed or other comfortable place to rest.

Neutering to avoid heat in cats

Unless you plan to use your cat for breeding, it is highly recommended to spay her. In female cats, spaying involves removing the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes. This means that she is no longer fertile, and she will no longer have the same behavioral changes that are typical during her heat.

Our veterinary clinic in Larvik offers spaying of female cats. Booking an appointment is easy online here !

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